Pros and cons of a "square" setup
#1
Pro
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Pros and cons of a "square" setup
It is time to pull the trigger on some tires for 2 different sets of wheels for the track this year. I am used to running the same size tires front and rear on a Camaro with a fair # of suspension mods but obviously zero camber out back. I have been comfortable with all R comps but found that high performance streets could overheat at the rear, at least on slower tracks.
I now own a 2004 C5Z. I hear some Vette owners say running a square setup is fine while other say that the factory designed the car for a staggered setup and it should stay that way. Please note that I will be on a completely stock Z06 suspension. I am used to trying to maximise neg camber up front and could never get camber in the rear.
My obvious concern is too much oversteer at the wrong time, in particular corner entry. Can this be tuned out with rear end toe adjustments? I do not have the luxury of changing rear bars or shocks without changing class in our Mobil 1 Time-attack series.
I now own a 2004 C5Z. I hear some Vette owners say running a square setup is fine while other say that the factory designed the car for a staggered setup and it should stay that way. Please note that I will be on a completely stock Z06 suspension. I am used to trying to maximise neg camber up front and could never get camber in the rear.
My obvious concern is too much oversteer at the wrong time, in particular corner entry. Can this be tuned out with rear end toe adjustments? I do not have the luxury of changing rear bars or shocks without changing class in our Mobil 1 Time-attack series.
Last edited by Soloontario; 03-07-2012 at 06:17 PM.
#2
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I have an 01 C5. I'm on Moton coil overs, Hotchkiss sways, Poly bushings and metal end links so not really stock suspension.... but one of my track wheel/tire set ups is a 300/18 or a 305/18 square set up and I don't have any issues with oversteer. I run about -2 camber up front and the set up is perfect. The Pro is once you know the wear patterns of all 4 tires on a certain track you can rotate and extend the life of your tires. I run at Mosport and Watkins Glen and never experience oversteer.
#3
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As far as I'm concerned there are no cons to a square setup. The factory staggered setup has a ton of understeer. With a square setup it is more balanced with a bit of overseer but that is usually because the turn in is sooooooo much better. Any unsettled feeling can be tempered with a bit of extra toe in in the rear.
#4
Tech Contributor
We beat this question to death a little while ago:
http://forums.corvetteforum.com/auto...ce-wheels.html
The frequent misconception is that a "square setup" implies that one needs to run a narrower wheel/tire in the rear. We think of it the "other way" -- it gives one MORE grip at the front, not less grip at the rear.
Ed
Last edited by RacePro Engineering; 03-07-2012 at 09:26 PM. Reason: Misconception
#5
I have been running square for five years. On a high lateral-g track you will have a fender rub up front if you run anything wide. I carry a file to help right size the fenders...they eventually have the right size opening. Currently I run a 305/660/18 setup on 18x11 wheels...and spare track wheels are C5Z 18x10.5 rears...get a little more shoulder wear on these, but not too bad.
#6
I have been running square for five years. On a high lateral-g/compression track (like Watkins glen) you will have a fender rub up front if you run anything wide. I carry a file to help right size the fenders...they eventually have the right size opening. Currently I run a 305/660/18 setup on 18x11 wheels...and spare track wheels are C5Z 18x10.5 rears...get a little more shoulder wear on these, but not too bad.
#7
Team Owner
I have been running square for five years. On a high lateral-g/compression track (like Watkins glen) you will have a fender rub up front if you run anything wide. I carry a file to help right size the fenders...they eventually have the right size opening. Currently I run a 305/660/18 setup on 18x11 wheels...and spare track wheels are C5Z 18x10.5 rears...get a little more shoulder wear on these, but not too bad.
#10
Pro
Thread Starter
How big front tires do you guys run up front with stock Z06 18 X 10.5 rims ?
#11
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Why not? I have
I ran my stock 2003 Z in TTA with a sq set up 17/275s all around, I actually prefered it. Was the first TTA car in the 1:33s at Mid Ohio, I also set the TTS Track record at 1:31.1 in a Z06 with a sq set up 315s all around.
I'd say it works pretty good.
Now with the 275s you really get that slip angle going but the car is very balanced
I ran my stock 2003 Z in TTA with a sq set up 17/275s all around, I actually prefered it. Was the first TTA car in the 1:33s at Mid Ohio, I also set the TTS Track record at 1:31.1 in a Z06 with a sq set up 315s all around.
I'd say it works pretty good.
Now with the 275s you really get that slip angle going but the car is very balanced
#13
Drifting
square alignment
sorry to hijack but this is a closely related issue..plus Im just about to head out to the alignment rack so......
anyone willing to suggest some good alignment specs for a square set-up on a dedicated C5Z track / DE / TT car:
- C5Z rear wheels - all around
- 315 Hoosier A's - all around
- T1 bars
- G2 coil-overs
- poly a-arm bushes
- pfadt camber kit (w/ pfadt FU a-arm pins - so basically unlimited negative camber opportunities).
Lots of guys with this basic set-up so..whats been working for you ?
anyone willing to suggest some good alignment specs for a square set-up on a dedicated C5Z track / DE / TT car:
- C5Z rear wheels - all around
- 315 Hoosier A's - all around
- T1 bars
- G2 coil-overs
- poly a-arm bushes
- pfadt camber kit (w/ pfadt FU a-arm pins - so basically unlimited negative camber opportunities).
Lots of guys with this basic set-up so..whats been working for you ?
Last edited by C5ZEE06; 03-08-2012 at 09:31 AM. Reason: fix typo
#15
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Mine was doing that when there was play in the bearings, didn't when i first started tracking like that and didn't after replacing all 4
#16
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I have tended to develop a chicken"S%&# type of driving style with the Camaro. I set up a soft rear end, have crappy corner entry, fairly late apex but early throttle application and quite stable and fast corner exit. Don't mind oversteer on corner exit but not particularly happy with it on corner entry. If the rear toe-in (a luxury I'm not accustomed to) will work that sounds great.
How big front tires do you guys run up front with stock Z06 18 X 10.5 rims ?
How big front tires do you guys run up front with stock Z06 18 X 10.5 rims ?
#17
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#20
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sorry to hijack but this is a closely related issue..plus Im just about to head out to the alignment rack so......
anyone willing to suggest some good alignment specs for a square set-up on a dedicated C5Z track / DE / TT car:
- C5Z rear wheels - all around
- 315 Hoosier A's - all around
- T1 bars
- G2 coil-overs
- poly a-arm bushes
- pfadt camber kit (w/ pfadt FU a-arm pins - so basically unlimited negative camber opportunities).
Lots of guys with this basic set-up so..whats been working for you ?
anyone willing to suggest some good alignment specs for a square set-up on a dedicated C5Z track / DE / TT car:
- C5Z rear wheels - all around
- 315 Hoosier A's - all around
- T1 bars
- G2 coil-overs
- poly a-arm bushes
- pfadt camber kit (w/ pfadt FU a-arm pins - so basically unlimited negative camber opportunities).
Lots of guys with this basic set-up so..whats been working for you ?
I run
Camber -1.5 to -2.5 front, -1.5 to -2.5 rear (depends on the track)
Toe 1/8" toe out front and 1/8" toe in rear
Caster what ever it ends up but less than 4 or 5 degrees
When I had poly bushings I think I had to run camber at the max I could get which was about -3.5 front and -2.8 in the rear.
IMHO Anything less then .5 degree adjustments are worthless with DOT slicks and most of the time I make full degree changes as you can see from my numbers.