Fuel and timing maps for the road course
#1
Track Junky
Thread Starter
Fuel and timing maps for the road course
For the LS2 would be preferable, but I'm not sure that actually matters.
Most tuners dyno tune with maximum output in mind by adding timing or taking fuel until knock is sensed, then backing off one iteration. Many times this lends itself to variable timing across the RPM band for maximum power.
At the road course yesterday, one of the instructors mentioned that running a constant timing pattern (he suggested 20 or 21*) keeps the engine cooler overall and is much safer in the long term (more reliable motor)
I was curious what your thoughts are. Im at 485 rwhp right now at 24* peak timing and almost wish I has less Hp as I'm still learning. Running 20 or 21* would probably recuse my Hp by 20-30 but I would be ok with that.
What are you guys running out there who spend most of their time on the track?
Most tuners dyno tune with maximum output in mind by adding timing or taking fuel until knock is sensed, then backing off one iteration. Many times this lends itself to variable timing across the RPM band for maximum power.
At the road course yesterday, one of the instructors mentioned that running a constant timing pattern (he suggested 20 or 21*) keeps the engine cooler overall and is much safer in the long term (more reliable motor)
I was curious what your thoughts are. Im at 485 rwhp right now at 24* peak timing and almost wish I has less Hp as I'm still learning. Running 20 or 21* would probably recuse my Hp by 20-30 but I would be ok with that.
What are you guys running out there who spend most of their time on the track?
#2
Racer
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I think your instructor should stick to instructing, as he knows little on engine tuning. The amount of spark any gas engine can handle depends on several factors, and RPM is on of the primary ones. As RPM increases, the need for more spark advance increases. So, running 20-21 might be ok at higher RPM, it could very easily produce detnonation at low RPM. I have a part-time tuning business, and I tune my part time track car ('02 Z06) the same as I would tune any car. The only consideration of reducing spark advance for a track car is if the cooling system can't keep up with the thermal load and the coolant temp continues to rise, reduced spark advance would be protection from detnonation. But hey, everything made for the past 10+ years has had knock sensors, and if they sense detnonation, the spark is backed off, and if it continues, the program shifts to the "low octane" spark table where the advance is significantly reduced. So I would stay with what you have.
#3
Terminal Vette Addict
How new are you to Road Racing? Are you an advanced driver or a novice?
Did you read the stickiest in this forum first like this one:
http://forums.corvetteforum.com/auto...e-learned.html
Dont specially tune out timing, instead learn to cool the motor better.. that link details al the most common ways for C5/6
Also I see you have in your profile: 25% UD pulley
UD pulleys are for 1/4 mile guys, where heat isnt as important. remember you are now under driving your water pump as well. Think about that when your car is being tortured at full RPM for an entire day how 25% less water flow does for temps??!?!
Did you read the stickiest in this forum first like this one:
http://forums.corvetteforum.com/auto...e-learned.html
Dont specially tune out timing, instead learn to cool the motor better.. that link details al the most common ways for C5/6
Also I see you have in your profile: 25% UD pulley
UD pulleys are for 1/4 mile guys, where heat isnt as important. remember you are now under driving your water pump as well. Think about that when your car is being tortured at full RPM for an entire day how 25% less water flow does for temps??!?!
Last edited by Zenak; 02-27-2012 at 02:56 PM.
#4
Pro
Pro Mechanic
Most seem to only care about peak hp bragging rights. I will leave a little more on the table in terms of A/F ratio & timing for vehicles that get used hard for extended periods.
#5
Track Junky
Thread Starter
I think your instructor should stick to instructing, as he knows little on engine tuning. The amount of spark any gas engine can handle depends on several factors, and RPM is on of the primary ones. As RPM increases, the need for more spark advance increases. So, running 20-21 might be ok at higher RPM, it could very easily produce detnonation at low RPM. I have a part-time tuning business, and I tune my part time track car ('02 Z06) the same as I would tune any car. The only consideration of reducing spark advance for a track car is if the cooling system can't keep up with the thermal load and the coolant temp continues to rise, reduced spark advance would be protection from detnonation. But hey, everything made for the past 10+ years has had knock sensors, and if they sense detnonation, the spark is backed off, and if it continues, the program shifts to the "low octane" spark table where the advance is significantly reduced. So I would stay with what you have.
#6
Track Junky
Thread Starter
How new are you to Road Racing? Are you an advanced driver or a novice?
Did you read the stickiest in this forum first like this one:
http://forums.corvetteforum.com/auto...e-learned.html
Dont specially tune out timing, instead learn to cool the motor better.. that link details al the most common ways for C5/6
Also I see you have in your profile: 25% UD pulley
UD pulleys are for 1/4 mile guys, where heat isnt as important. remember you are now under driving your water pump as well. Think about that when your car is being tortured at full RPM for an entire day how 25% less water flow does for temps??!?!
Did you read the stickiest in this forum first like this one:
http://forums.corvetteforum.com/auto...e-learned.html
Dont specially tune out timing, instead learn to cool the motor better.. that link details al the most common ways for C5/6
Also I see you have in your profile: 25% UD pulley
UD pulleys are for 1/4 mile guys, where heat isnt as important. remember you are now under driving your water pump as well. Think about that when your car is being tortured at full RPM for an entire day how 25% less water flow does for temps??!?!
I use your sticky like the bible!!! Every track mod i have planned has used your input as a baseline or starting point. The motor was originally built by me for the drag strip, but fell in love with the road course after doing a ride along with a co-worker. I've been trying to get the rest of the car track ready ever since.
#7
Track Junky
Thread Starter
That's what I'm aiming for. When we tuned this car, we went to the point of knock, then backed down one iteration. If I need to back down a bit more in terms of spark and fatten up the fuel curve a bit in the name of reliability, I would much rather do that then buy a new motor in 6 months.
#8
Race Director
my local tuner knows how to do road race cars, especially good when longevity is more important that outright power. He was able to pull timing (even lower than OEM) and lose virtually now power, and keep a nice safe rich fuel mixture, both to keep temps down.
Anyway, a slight power loss is a small price to pay for safe combustion, but I'd suggest finding a tuner who is already doing that type of work.
Anyway, a slight power loss is a small price to pay for safe combustion, but I'd suggest finding a tuner who is already doing that type of work.
#9
Track Junky
Thread Starter
my local tuner knows how to do road race cars, especially good when longevity is more important that outright power. He was able to pull timing (even lower than OEM) and lose virtually now power, and keep a nice safe rich fuel mixture, both to keep temps down.
Anyway, a slight power loss is a small price to pay for safe combustion, but I'd suggest finding a tuner who is already doing that type of work.
Anyway, a slight power loss is a small price to pay for safe combustion, but I'd suggest finding a tuner who is already doing that type of work.
#10
Racer
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Location: Enterprise AL
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If you are only at 24 degrees of peak timing now, that's not really too aggressive. I do wonder what he set the Power Enrichment (PE) fuel to. I only go to 12.5 - 12.3 when I tune. Some tuners want to get every last hp out and go to 12.8 or even 13.0. If you are at around 12.5 for PE fuel and 24 degrees peak timing, you are pretty safe. Also, the spark program has a 'safety' built in, in regards to coolant temp and timing - when the temp gets hot the PCM will start pulling timing, and the hotter it is, the more it pulls. Now this table can be altered by a tuner, so I would ask your tuner if he altered this table, and what he set the PE fuel to.
#11
Drifting
before the cats or after? does it matter?
My tuner said since i have cats (stock exhaust), and he put the tailpipe sniffer in, my reading was like 12.5 but since i have cats, in reality, its 1/2 point richer if we measure ahead of the cats (12.0). truth?
#12
Track Junky
Thread Starter
24* of peak timing at 12.5 AFR. Tuner fattened up fuel .2 after final tune to give added margin. Not having coolant temp issues - worst I have seen is 209. I'm working through oil cooling issues, but Z06 cooler helped a lot. Temps down ~20 degrees from last track day.
#13
Racer
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where are you measuring A/F from?
before the cats or after? does it matter?
My tuner said since i have cats (stock exhaust), and he put the tailpipe sniffer in, my reading was like 12.5 but since i have cats, in reality, its 1/2 point richer if we measure ahead of the cats (12.0). truth?
before the cats or after? does it matter?
My tuner said since i have cats (stock exhaust), and he put the tailpipe sniffer in, my reading was like 12.5 but since i have cats, in reality, its 1/2 point richer if we measure ahead of the cats (12.0). truth?