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- How to Remove/Replace Front Brake Pads
Step by step instructions for do-it-yourselfers.
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- How to Replace Front Brake Calipers
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Browse all: Brake How-Tos
How To Replace Brakes and Rotors
#62
Race Director
mqqn,
Actually.....the fluid down in the caliper IS more dirty than the rest. Why? Because water is heavier than brake fluid. The water absorbed into the hygroscopic brake fluid causes it to be heavier and sink to the lowest point...the caliper. There the moisture (the oxygen in the H2O) begins accelerating the oxidation process and voilla! The dirtiest fluid!
To clarify another post - pushing that dirty fluid back up in the line doesn't do anything to "the abs sensor." What it will do is push dirty fluid back up into the ABS control unit which contains valves that control brake pressure. They have some seriously small orifices and miniature filters inside which can be easily plugged with the gunk pushed up from your caliper.
We in the brake design/manufacturing business recommend flushing your brake fluid once / year. If you do that, you'll never have to worry about pushing anything up...it'll all be sqeaky clean in there.
Actually.....the fluid down in the caliper IS more dirty than the rest. Why? Because water is heavier than brake fluid. The water absorbed into the hygroscopic brake fluid causes it to be heavier and sink to the lowest point...the caliper. There the moisture (the oxygen in the H2O) begins accelerating the oxidation process and voilla! The dirtiest fluid!
To clarify another post - pushing that dirty fluid back up in the line doesn't do anything to "the abs sensor." What it will do is push dirty fluid back up into the ABS control unit which contains valves that control brake pressure. They have some seriously small orifices and miniature filters inside which can be easily plugged with the gunk pushed up from your caliper.
We in the brake design/manufacturing business recommend flushing your brake fluid once / year. If you do that, you'll never have to worry about pushing anything up...it'll all be sqeaky clean in there.
You can rent a power bleeder from some auto supply stores, or just get your buddy, friend, wife, girl friend, etc. to do the pump-pump-pump-hold deal.
Oh, and one more thing: Brake dust is nasty, hazardous stuff. Do NOT blow it off your brake components with compressed air. Use brake cleaner and wear gloves.
Last edited by Dave68; 03-12-2013 at 11:13 PM.
#64
Glossing over a bit too quickly on the rear rotors, my opinion. In particular, I cannot see how you possibly can tighten the rear mounting caliper brackets with a torque wrench to 125 lb/ft. Since you can't move the rear hubs, you have to reach in there. No way you can get leverage of 125 lb unless you're standing underneath the car. What am I missing?
What I did do is use the breaker bar to tighten to what seemed like 125. That only barely worked because you can angle a breaker bar to more than 90 degrees, while having the car jacked up pretty high.
Now in hindsight, I don't think replacing the rear rotors is worth it, if you're not doing it for cosmetic purposes (not worth it in my book either). They wear 3 times slower than the front rotors, and at 100k miles, mine still had more than half of their life left. So for non/track driving, they should last the life of the car.
What I did do is use the breaker bar to tighten to what seemed like 125. That only barely worked because you can angle a breaker bar to more than 90 degrees, while having the car jacked up pretty high.
Now in hindsight, I don't think replacing the rear rotors is worth it, if you're not doing it for cosmetic purposes (not worth it in my book either). They wear 3 times slower than the front rotors, and at 100k miles, mine still had more than half of their life left. So for non/track driving, they should last the life of the car.
Last edited by nuts105; 12-07-2013 at 08:16 PM.
#65
Actually I take that back. It was worth it: to discover that the unitard at Bowling Green who was installing the brakes only put in emergency brake pads on one side. No wonder I always had slippage when flooring the pedal, because the one side that had the pads appears to have been permanently on partial lock-up. Because it wasn't the differential. That same retard also mounted the front rotors with right and left swapped.
Last edited by nuts105; 12-07-2013 at 08:20 PM.
#67
Melting Slicks
I would tighten the rear parking brake starwheels as they do not self adjust
With the rear rotors off I would adjust the parking brake star wheels so the rear drums just contact the brake hub as you put it on or take it off.
While they starwheels look self adjusting they really don't adjust for wear. The procedure pulling the brake lever going in reverse will not tighten up the starwheels. With the rear hubs off do the adjustment as the 125 ft lbs needed to remove the rear caliper mountings is really fun to remove.
While they starwheels look self adjusting they really don't adjust for wear. The procedure pulling the brake lever going in reverse will not tighten up the starwheels. With the rear hubs off do the adjustment as the 125 ft lbs needed to remove the rear caliper mountings is really fun to remove.
#69
Team Owner
Member Since: Mar 2001
Location: small town in S.E Pa. PA
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St. Jude Donor '03-'04
Don't forget to pull the guide pins out. they see a lot of heat and the grease can easily dry out and cause the caliper to **** and stick.
So pull the guide pins out completely, clean off the old dried out grease and re-grease with specific guide pin grease.( very important )
Also the pads have little " ears " that fit into square guide slots. these should also be cleaned and greased using the same guide pin grease.
Bill aka ET
So pull the guide pins out completely, clean off the old dried out grease and re-grease with specific guide pin grease.( very important )
Also the pads have little " ears " that fit into square guide slots. these should also be cleaned and greased using the same guide pin grease.
Bill aka ET
#70
Cruising
New brake pads, rotors, calipers and SS lines
Just read the entire thread and wish to thank all for the good advise. I'm sure I will have a better chance of accomplishing a good result as I will be new to performing a brake job. May be biting off more than I can chew by including the SS lines, but feel more confident now that I have gathered the forum info.
Any suggestions on how to proceed when the brake lines are being replaced at the same time?
I was thinking I would hang the old caliper while I was assembling the new brake lines to the new caliper. Once the rotor, bracket, caliper w/pads were back in place, I could then link up to the brake system with the other end of the brake line. Please advise if there is a better way.
Is there a good way to plug the line when I remove the old rubber line?
Not sure how fast fluid will drain and do not want MC to go dry while I'm trying to attach the new line. Does it help if I replace the cap on the MC before I open the brake line?
While I'm new to all this, I wish to thank DeeGee for the time and effort it takes to post this excellent advise.
If possible I will try to pay back with pictures, of how my job goes. This forum is Fantastic!
Any suggestions on how to proceed when the brake lines are being replaced at the same time?
I was thinking I would hang the old caliper while I was assembling the new brake lines to the new caliper. Once the rotor, bracket, caliper w/pads were back in place, I could then link up to the brake system with the other end of the brake line. Please advise if there is a better way.
Is there a good way to plug the line when I remove the old rubber line?
Not sure how fast fluid will drain and do not want MC to go dry while I'm trying to attach the new line. Does it help if I replace the cap on the MC before I open the brake line?
While I'm new to all this, I wish to thank DeeGee for the time and effort it takes to post this excellent advise.
If possible I will try to pay back with pictures, of how my job goes. This forum is Fantastic!
#72
Burning Brakes
How do you properly bed in the brakes if you aren't close to a stretch of road where you can get up to speed and stop? I mean I have roads around here but they are either residential or main streets with lots of cars so getting up to speed and braking 20 times is going to be a little difficult without pissing people off.
#74
How do you properly bed in the brakes if you aren't close to a stretch of road where you can get up to speed and stop? I mean I have roads around here but they are either residential or main streets with lots of cars so getting up to speed and braking 20 times is going to be a little difficult without pissing people off.
I'm usually suspicious whether anyone besides a Corvette enthusiast or track racer would actually stop a full 20 times. I'm guessing most brake job places do it about 5-6 times and tell you "take it easy the first couple days". If any grey beards have expert advice re bedding brakes, I'm all ears. Is this less critical for old rotors, or does that make any difference? EDIT: Seat your brakes. This is a great read, seems legit: http://www.stoptech.com/technical-su...nd-other-myths /end EDIT
Suggestion: one post talked about rotors, whether to keep or replace, with a manual mil thickness. Anyone know what are those thicknesses per year for c5 stock brakes?
Last edited by 150kWh; 07-01-2014 at 03:50 PM. Reason: Found useful link
#75
Burning Brakes
Maybe a warehouse access road? If you weren't in such a rough part of the world I'd suggest waiting til after midnight.. Maybe you could have a buddy haul the car to the country, or to a mall parking lot in Schaumburg. ... I plan to turn on my hazards at 11pm and just drive like an idiot in a residential neighborhood.
I'm usually suspicious whether anyone besides a Corvette enthusiast or track racer would actually stop a full 20 times. I'm guessing most brake job places do it about 5-6 times and tell you "take it easy the first couple days". If any grey beards have expert advice re bedding brakes, I'm all ears. Is this less critical for old rotors, or does that make any difference?
Suggestion: one post talked about rotors, whether to keep or replace, with a manual mil thickness. Anyone know what are those thicknesses per year for c5 stock brakes?
I'm usually suspicious whether anyone besides a Corvette enthusiast or track racer would actually stop a full 20 times. I'm guessing most brake job places do it about 5-6 times and tell you "take it easy the first couple days". If any grey beards have expert advice re bedding brakes, I'm all ears. Is this less critical for old rotors, or does that make any difference?
Suggestion: one post talked about rotors, whether to keep or replace, with a manual mil thickness. Anyone know what are those thicknesses per year for c5 stock brakes?
#76
I have plenty of area's where I could do this (and I didn't really think about night time) but they are all a good 5-15min drive away. So If it's okay to come to a few full stops before doing the 20 then I should be fine, but the way I read it is you want to do the initial 20 prior to doing any driving where you'd come to a complete stop.
Looks like we were writing at the exact same time. I added a link that I thought was helpful. It talks about not coming to a complete stop--again, really only possible if you live on a race track or in the back woods. There's got to be some middle ground for where the majority of humanity lives now a days..
My crude understanding is that the two goals of bedding the brake pads are to expose the abrasive material within the pad, and to get the ideal level of coating of pad material onto the disc. To do it perfectly requires getting it up to temperature then letting it cool down without the pad touching the disc. I guess that means driving along without any braking at all for 10-15 minutes... or downshifting until you're crawling in first then stop the car quickly & make a phone call. (?) Until they're bedded/seated, the pads won't brake very well. So instructions want you to play it safe and start from 30 to 5, working up to 60 to 5 (or so), 10 total times. I guess the first few times is to burn off some resin, which might make a big difference. If you have racing pads, I guess you have to go even faster than that.. so presumably "normal" or econobox "street use" low temperature pads need less reps. Not stopping helps get the timing right, and helps it get up to temperature. The better pads have got to get pretty darn hot.
Any tips or tricks on how normal DIY people seat their brakes? Do most brake job places just do an initial resin burn off, or do they stop after a few (4-5) bedding slow downs? And where do OEM corvette pads sit on the spectrum from "low temperature normal pads" to "high temp race pads"?
#77
I agree the bracket bolts were insanely tight. On the front I turned the wheel out and was able to use a breaker bar and an extension pipe over the breaker bar and they came loose immediately. On the rear, I used the breaker Bar again and this time leveraged the pipe under the rear end and over the top of breaker bar and they too came loose immediately. I have pictures of where and how I did it if anyone is interested. Like I said once I figured out how to use the breaker bar and extension the bolts came right out.
#78
Pro
I agree the bracket bolts were insanely tight. On the front I turned the wheel out and was able to use a breaker bar and an extension pipe over the breaker bar and they came loose immediately. On the rear, I used the breaker Bar again and this time leveraged the pipe under the rear end and over the top of breaker bar and they too came loose immediately. I have pictures of where and how I did it if anyone is interested. Like I said once I figured out how to use the breaker bar and extension the bolts came right out.
#79