C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

What's the big deal about sinthetic oil?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 12-06-2001, 08:41 PM
  #1  
Too Slow '90
Melting Slicks
Thread Starter
 
Too Slow '90's Avatar
 
Member Since: Nov 2001
Location: God's Country The Old Dominion
Posts: 2,773
Received 51 Likes on 40 Posts

Default What's the big deal about sinthetic oil?

It's time for the next change and I'm toying with changing to synthetic. At two and one half times the price is it worth it? It's not a daily driver and I change at 3K. What are the benefits and what type and viscosity would be good? Any point in switching from the Delco filter? I've always stayed with the OEM filters. :chevy
Old 12-06-2001, 09:04 PM
  #2  
65Z01
Team Owner
 
65Z01's Avatar
 
Member Since: Dec 2000
Location: SE NY
Posts: 90,675
Likes: 0
Received 300 Likes on 274 Posts
Cruise-In II Veteran

Default Re: What's the big deal about sinthetic oil? (Too Slow '90)

Full synthetic has the following improved properties:
1) doesn't thin quite as much at elevated temps
2) flows a little bette at low temps
3) is much more thermally stable
You still need to change it at regular intervals to keep the detergents and dispersents concentration up as well as get wear particles and acids out of the engine.
I use it (5W30) because I give my Vette some severe service in the 1/4 mi and I like the added protection (it's a frequent but not a daily driver). And full synthetic is recommended for our cars.

I use the stock type filter. The GM filter should be just fine.
Old 12-06-2001, 09:17 PM
  #3  
JoeVette88
Instructor
 
JoeVette88's Avatar
 
Member Since: Sep 2000
Location: Chicago, USA
Posts: 159
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default Re: What's the big deal about sinthetic oil? (65Z01)

Is it true that once you start using synthetic, you shouldn't go back to regular oil? I heard that from somebody...

Just put in 5 qts of Mobil 1 5W 30 and GM Filter today... Next change will be at 103850... :(
Old 12-06-2001, 09:27 PM
  #4  
Too Slow '90
Melting Slicks
Thread Starter
 
Too Slow '90's Avatar
 
Member Since: Nov 2001
Location: God's Country The Old Dominion
Posts: 2,773
Received 51 Likes on 40 Posts

Default Re: What's the big deal about sinthetic oil? (65Z01)

Are there any grade differences? The manual says SG for regular oil. Also, Mobil 1 seems to be the most popular. Any manufacturer better than others?
Old 12-06-2001, 09:31 PM
  #5  
satyr7777
Racer
 
satyr7777's Avatar
 
Member Since: Feb 2001
Location: San Antonio, TX USA
Posts: 481
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default Re: What's the big deal about sinthetic oil? (JoeVette88)

sin-thetic is for cars that have been naughty, and haven't been to confession. :reddevil

Seriously- synthetic has alot of advantages, BUT I've heard over and over again that it's a bad idea to change to synthetic after the motor has over 60K on the clock- since it affects the gaskets, seals, and etc., and can cause a leaky oil-consuming mess. After a rebuild though- it's a good idea to start it out with mobil 1.
Old 12-07-2001, 04:20 PM
  #6  
black86targa
Instructor
 
black86targa's Avatar
 
Member Since: Nov 2001
Location: Columbus oh
Posts: 164
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default Re: What's the big deal about sinthetic oil? (satyr7777)

I also have a 77 Ferrari. I use Castrol Synthetic in it. It gets hot enough in engine bay to cook eggs on the upper grill. Its also turbocharged, which makes it even hotter yet. It did use a quart of oil between changes. Now with synthetic it completely stopped using it. I use 5w50 year round in it. As soon as I get the new vette all flushed out, im putting it in it too. You can also go lots more miles between changes if you want. I change the Ferrari at about 5-7K or 3 times a year.
Old 12-07-2001, 10:54 PM
  #7  
Rick93Z07
Drifting
 
Rick93Z07's Avatar
 
Member Since: Apr 2000
Location: PA
Posts: 1,803
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post

Default Re: What's the big deal about sinthetic oil? (satyr7777)

I have changed cars over to synthetic with 100K+ on the clock. Synthetic results in lower friction, so there is less wear. I would not run dino for fear of leaks with synthetic. Personally, I fear engine wear and overhauls more than a leaky $10 seal, so I have not run dino for 22 years. When you switch to synthetic, wear will virtually stop. You can change premium dino almost daily and it will still result in more wear than using neglected, blackened synthetic. An aggressive 3K mile service interval is not the answer. This has been proven in controlled lab testing. My prior track car saw sustained high RPM and wide open throttle on Road Racing Tracks with 240K+ miles on the clock and it still runs like new today (every day to work). This car has over 20K track miles on it and was retired from racing only because I bought a faster car. My Mobil 1 oil change interval on that car under severe duty use was every 25K miles.
Old 12-08-2001, 01:39 AM
  #8  
Yello95
Team Owner
Support Corvetteforum!
 
Yello95's Avatar
 
Member Since: May 2001
Location: Virginia
Posts: 24,996
Received 1,229 Likes on 875 Posts
St. Jude Donor '11

Default Re: What's the big deal about sinthetic oil? (satyr7777)

[QUOTE]sin-thetic is for cars that have been naughty, and haven't been to confession. :reddevil

:lol: :smash: :cheers:
Old 12-08-2001, 11:08 AM
  #9  
Nathan Plemons
Race Director
 
Nathan Plemons's Avatar
 
Member Since: May 2001
Posts: 14,165
Likes: 0
Received 9 Likes on 8 Posts

Default Re: What's the big deal about sinthetic oil? (Too Slow '90)

You want a good reason to go with synthetic? Get Glock 94 to post some pictures of his heads. They were neglected with Dino oil, NASTY. I can also show you some fine pictures of cars that have used synth from day 1 and they still look new.
Old 12-08-2001, 02:12 PM
  #10  
jimbomill
Burning Brakes
 
jimbomill's Avatar
 
Member Since: Nov 2001
Location: Cherry Hill NJ
Posts: 920
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts

Default Re: What's the big deal about sinthetic oil? (satyr7777)

Wow - my '92 (my first Vette, finally) is that exact situation. I was unsure of the type of oil used, so I had my local shop put in an oil change with Mobil 1 and do the rear differential, right after I bought the car. The NEXT day, I had an oil leak, plus, the ASR now comes on after the car tries to go from a full stop (either First gear, or reverse). The seals had to be replaced and we are still touble shooting the stinkin ASR problem :)
Do you know why the synthetic causes a leak ?
Old 12-08-2001, 09:46 PM
  #11  
92TripleBlack
Safety Car
 
92TripleBlack's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jul 2001
Location: Windermere FL
Posts: 4,178
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Default Re: What's the big deal about sinthetic oil? (jimbomill)

The particles of true synthetic oil are the same size. Regular oil has particles of all sizes. Smaller particles burn up at lower temps than larger ones. This makes the oil go black and they leave deposits. These deposits will then build up in the joints. When you put in synthetic, these deposits start to wear away and the engine starts to clean itself. When this happens, you spring leaks. Our motors (LT-1, LT-4) were designed to run on true synthetic oil. The other stuff will kill the life of the motor as our oil temps are much higher and will fry ordinary oil. The castrol is crap to as it is not a true synthetic as the mobil 1. It may work in other motors better but not in ours. Insist on 100% synthetic. My oil with 3000 miles on it looks like wesson oil and my valve springs are as clean as day one. Look at 94Glock's headers and see the difference. If you get a new car, anyone, start with Mobil 1. If you have a used car, non LT-1/4 use what the prior owner was using. LT1/4 that the owner wasn't using 100%synthetic oil, run the other way and stay away.
92TripleBlack :cheers:
Old 12-08-2001, 10:43 PM
  #12  
FastZR1
Le Mans Master

 
FastZR1's Avatar
 
Member Since: Nov 2000
Location: SE TN
Posts: 8,745
Received 31 Likes on 19 Posts

Default Re: What's the big deal about sinthetic oil? (92TripleBlack)

Well I run 15W-50 in my LT5.
But my next question.... I bought a brand new truck in July. Dealer gave me 3 free oil changes. I have used two already. Once my third one is gone, I'll change the oil. But I was planning on putting Mobile 1 in the truck too.
Some guys tell me I'm wasting my money. But if Mobile 1 works so good in vettes, why not my truck. Wife drives the truck everyday, and in the summer it tows the vette.
Any body have a reason I shouldn't put Mobile in my truck?
Old 12-08-2001, 11:31 PM
  #13  
ZR WON
Burning Brakes
 
ZR WON's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jan 2001
Location: IN
Posts: 1,119
Likes: 0
Received 48 Likes on 33 Posts

Default Re: What's the big deal about sinthetic oil? (fastzr1)

Fast:

I was debating that very thing with my 2001 Silverado... I said heck with it and changed over to 10W30 Mobil 1. No problems so far; no leaks(it is a new truck;)), no additional oil consumption(it was broken in properly, that is, run it easy for 250miles, then beat the poopie out of it;)), have 5500 miles on the current synthetic oil and it's still a nice light brown. Going to try to stick to a 5K mile change but have already failed on the first one;)
Old 12-09-2001, 01:43 AM
  #14  
AS84
Melting Slicks
 
AS84's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2000
Location: Springfield MO
Posts: 2,009
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default Re: What's the big deal about sinthetic oil? (ZR WON)

My dads got 60k on his 99 silverado, which he bought new in 99. He's used mobil 1 since day one at 5k intervals and has no problems yet. The tranny leaks but that has nothing to do with the mobil.
Old 12-09-2001, 09:58 AM
  #15  
jimbomill
Burning Brakes
 
jimbomill's Avatar
 
Member Since: Nov 2001
Location: Cherry Hill NJ
Posts: 920
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts

Default Re: What's the big deal about sinthetic oil? (92TripleBlack)

Thanks for the info .. good advice therre at the end ...except I've already bought the car prior to knowing whether it had synthetic oil or not (it was not, apparently). Hopefully still, things will clear up :)
Old 12-09-2001, 10:19 AM
  #16  
Barrier
Drifting
 
Barrier's Avatar
 
Member Since: Sep 2001
Location: Long Beach NY
Posts: 1,875
Received 27 Likes on 26 Posts

Default Re: What's the big deal about sinthetic oil? (jimbomill)

I believe the myth about changing to synthetic is just that. All oil must conform to minimum standards set up by both S.A.E. and A.P.I.. Minimum not maximum standards, most if not all major oil company oils comply, incuding synthetic products. These standards were set up so you didn't get high quality engine oil one time and Wesson the next.
I switched over to synthetic in all my vehicles, from new rice burners to both sons Jeeps, my GMC motorhome ( '77 455ci) as well as the '86 Corvette. The domestic vehicles all had about 100k at the change over. No problems only advantages : cooler running, almost no burning, good oil pressure, NO LEAKS.
Barrier :)
Old 12-09-2001, 11:02 AM
  #17  
Two_Black_03
Advanced
 
Two_Black_03's Avatar
 
Member Since: May 2001
Location: Kennesaw GA
Posts: 74
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default Re: What's the big deal about sinthetic oil? (Too Slow '90)

All of the above are excellent points. All the tech data I've read regarding the differences between synthetic and standard oil have to do with the heat handling characteristics. The synthetic can withstand high heat (as in hot running Corvette engines) without breaking down as much as the standard oil. The one issue that is usually debated is can I increase my change interval with the use of synthetic. The most published answer is that even though the synthetic doesn't break down, it still gathers impurities from wear. Therefore, it still must be changed on the 3K mile interval.
There are also reports on which oil is best (don't remember where I read them) which say that Mobil 1 and Amsoil are the best for temperature handling, with the rest relatively better than standard oil, but nowhere close to the 2 front runners.

Get notified of new replies

To What's the big deal about sinthetic oil?

Old 12-09-2001, 11:24 AM
  #18  
jimbomill
Burning Brakes
 
jimbomill's Avatar
 
Member Since: Nov 2001
Location: Cherry Hill NJ
Posts: 920
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts

Default Re: What's the big deal about sinthetic oil? (Barrier)

Again, I'm not sure which standard is getting "debunked". Standards are set up for repeatability and for commonality, mostly. It's specifications of each product that help raise/set performance.
As for the leakage hypothesis, I had no oil leak on my just-acquired '92 vert. I had some engine work done, still no oil leak. The next day I had the oil work done (engine and rear) and that evening, I had the oil leak. I still do not know exactly why, but the verifiable data, in my case, supports the leakage "myth".
Old 12-09-2001, 10:44 PM
  #19  
KYVette90
Burning Brakes
 
KYVette90's Avatar
 
Member Since: Nov 2000
Location: BowlingGreen KY
Posts: 1,040
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Default Re: What's the big deal about sinthetic oil? (jimbomill)

I use 10W30 Mobile 1 in my 90 with over 149,000 miles. No leaks and no problems. The valves and springs still look very clean.
Old 12-10-2001, 01:49 PM
  #20  
Rick93Z07
Drifting
 
Rick93Z07's Avatar
 
Member Since: Apr 2000
Location: PA
Posts: 1,803
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post

Default Re: What's the big deal about sinthetic oil? (92_Polo_Pilot)

Polo,

If your oil is gathering significant metallic content due to wear, you are not running Mobil 1 or equivalent. Acids and carbon particulate content from blowby is the primary buildup. You do not need to change synthetic every 3K on normally aspirated applications. Abused, blackened synthetic will usually provide better frictional wear protection than fresh dino...unless the motor is worn or in a poor state of tune and has excessive blowby. Temperature withstand is only one of many advantages.


Quick Reply: What's the big deal about sinthetic oil?



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 02:39 AM.