vapor canister hose question
#1
Burning Brakes
Thread Starter
vapor canister hose question
This is the hose between the vapor canister (carb bowl) up to the upper left side of the carburetor on my 1978 L82. I am pretty certain that this splice is not supposed to be there. The hose sections are different.
But somewhere I think I read that there may be a restrictor in one of these lines. The splice piece is just an open piece of tubing so I can't see this as any type of restriction. The AIM does not show this splice.
I am replacing the hoses and thought I could confirm that this splice does or does not belong. Sure would appreciate it if someone could confirm.
Thanks
But somewhere I think I read that there may be a restrictor in one of these lines. The splice piece is just an open piece of tubing so I can't see this as any type of restriction. The AIM does not show this splice.
I am replacing the hoses and thought I could confirm that this splice does or does not belong. Sure would appreciate it if someone could confirm.
Thanks
#2
Melting Slicks
Member Since: May 2015
Location: Cape Girardeau Missouri
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No, it does not belong. I just replaced all of the hoses in my '79 L82 (identical in that regard) as well.
The splice is likely there because the upper part of the hose turns to chewing gum. If anything like mine the short hose that connects from the fuel line to the canister will be in hideous condition.
I don't envy you the job. Expect filth even if you think your car is clean. You have to remove the cruise transducer and disconnect the washer reservoir. There are five lines at the canister. Four are in two "booted" pairs of the type on the manifold vacuum switches. I don't think the boots are available and the kit I got from Doc Rebuild did not include them. Most of the Doc Rebuild hoses did not fit into the boots (a PAIN to remove but in surprisingly good condition) but all but one fit to the connection. The single, center connection leading to the fuel line needs the original boot.
Do yourself a favor and replace the cruise and washer hoses while you are there!!!!
If you haven't done it before also replace the "emission" hoses available in a great kit from Doc Rebuild. I truly could not believe the difference in performance and comfort (think FAR quieter while cruising) after replacing all of my hoses! The wife who gave it to me two years ago saying, "Make it work as well as it looks" was finally pleased.
After this latest work there were only two original vacuum lines left in the car. One from the brake pedal switch to the cruise control. The other the little piece connecting the metal transmission modulator line to the modulator valve at the transmission. After a 300-mile Sunday cruise in what seemed like a "new" car guess what happened the next day?
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
No shifting from the transmission! That little hose at the transmission had failed!!!!
The splice is likely there because the upper part of the hose turns to chewing gum. If anything like mine the short hose that connects from the fuel line to the canister will be in hideous condition.
I don't envy you the job. Expect filth even if you think your car is clean. You have to remove the cruise transducer and disconnect the washer reservoir. There are five lines at the canister. Four are in two "booted" pairs of the type on the manifold vacuum switches. I don't think the boots are available and the kit I got from Doc Rebuild did not include them. Most of the Doc Rebuild hoses did not fit into the boots (a PAIN to remove but in surprisingly good condition) but all but one fit to the connection. The single, center connection leading to the fuel line needs the original boot.
Do yourself a favor and replace the cruise and washer hoses while you are there!!!!
If you haven't done it before also replace the "emission" hoses available in a great kit from Doc Rebuild. I truly could not believe the difference in performance and comfort (think FAR quieter while cruising) after replacing all of my hoses! The wife who gave it to me two years ago saying, "Make it work as well as it looks" was finally pleased.
After this latest work there were only two original vacuum lines left in the car. One from the brake pedal switch to the cruise control. The other the little piece connecting the metal transmission modulator line to the modulator valve at the transmission. After a 300-mile Sunday cruise in what seemed like a "new" car guess what happened the next day?
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
No shifting from the transmission! That little hose at the transmission had failed!!!!
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biackbenz (04-22-2016)
#3
Burning Brakes
Thread Starter
Thanks Mike,
I am in the process of replacing all the rubber hoses. I removed the canister from underneath the car. I removed the rocker cover and a small triangular panel behind the wheel well. At that point relatively easy to get at it. I am going to replace the windshield washer hose as well. Because the washer does not work, I may be replacing the pump too. I'm glad you said that about better performance because I am expecting that as well. Amazing how some of the simple, and cheap, fixes can do so much for performance.
Don't have to worry about the transmission or cruise control hoses. I have a 4 speed and no cruise.
I am in the process of replacing all the rubber hoses. I removed the canister from underneath the car. I removed the rocker cover and a small triangular panel behind the wheel well. At that point relatively easy to get at it. I am going to replace the windshield washer hose as well. Because the washer does not work, I may be replacing the pump too. I'm glad you said that about better performance because I am expecting that as well. Amazing how some of the simple, and cheap, fixes can do so much for performance.
Don't have to worry about the transmission or cruise control hoses. I have a 4 speed and no cruise.
#4
Melting Slicks
Member Since: May 2015
Location: Cape Girardeau Missouri
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Thanks Mike,
I am in the process of replacing all the rubber hoses. I removed the canister from underneath the car. I removed the rocker cover and a small triangular panel behind the wheel well. At that point relatively easy to get at it. I am going to replace the windshield washer hose as well. Because the washer does not work, I may be replacing the pump too. I'm glad you said that about better performance because I am expecting that as well. Amazing how some of the simple, and cheap, fixes can do so much for performance.
Don't have to worry about the transmission or cruise control hoses. I have a 4 speed and no cruise.
I am in the process of replacing all the rubber hoses. I removed the canister from underneath the car. I removed the rocker cover and a small triangular panel behind the wheel well. At that point relatively easy to get at it. I am going to replace the windshield washer hose as well. Because the washer does not work, I may be replacing the pump too. I'm glad you said that about better performance because I am expecting that as well. Amazing how some of the simple, and cheap, fixes can do so much for performance.
Don't have to worry about the transmission or cruise control hoses. I have a 4 speed and no cruise.
The performance difference was remarkable. More power delivered more quickly. Much better cold starting. FAR quieter when cruising on the highway.
#5
Melting Slicks
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That's what I forgot to remove this time!!!! I was down in that are doing some work once before and has the canister loose relatively easily. DOH! No real matter though as I was replacing all of the hoses anyway.
#8
Instructor
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St. Jude Donor '16-'17,'19
vapor canister hose question
Is a 77/78 much different than an 81? I just replaced my lines. The double boots were shot. I just used fuel rated hose on the one going to the carb and the one going to the tank hardline. The others I just used regular vacuum hose and reused the Y that connects the two right off the canister. I don't recall the carb hose having any kind of a boot but I have the old hose at the house and will check. The hose that went from the canister to the air breather wasn't replaced. The new canisters don't have a nipple for a hose. I assume the canister used to draw air from the breather and now just gets it from the air around the canister.
I haven't driven the car since replacements. The first few days afterward the gas smell was much much less than before but then about the 4th or 5th day it got bad again. But then this morning almost now smell at all.
I haven't driven the car since replacements. The first few days afterward the gas smell was much much less than before but then about the 4th or 5th day it got bad again. But then this morning almost now smell at all.
#9
Burning Brakes
Thread Starter
I have the original Q-jet. The hose with the splice went from the caister to the "Y" fitting connecting to the PCV valve and carb. Further inspection looks liike the canister side of the splice is vacuum hose and gas hose on the other side. I think somone had removed the carb at some time and maybe cutting that line was easiest or maybe the upper part of the hose was bad and only replaced half of it because getting to the canister was too much trouble.
I finished replacing the carbon and have most of it back together.
I tried to replace the washer pump but gave up. Too many other things I need to do and I think its going to get warm again and I want it on the road.
I finished replacing the carbon and have most of it back together.
I tried to replace the washer pump but gave up. Too many other things I need to do and I think its going to get warm again and I want it on the road.
#10
Instructor
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St. Jude Donor '16-'17,'19
#11
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St. Jude Donor '16-'17,'19
And I guess gm wised up on the 81. I replaced my washer pump while I was at it. My pump inserts thru the bottom on the resevoir and is held in place with a screened nut from inside the tank and wasn't too awfully had to accomplish even though I couldn't get the tank out of the wheel well area. (I did have it unbolted so that i could move it around. and it was even a bit easier because the canister was removed.) However, I guess gm didn't get it all right because that's the second time I've replaced that pump. both times the pump neck that inserts through the hole in the resevoir has broken off at the screened nut.
#12
Racer
On my 79 I wanted to see what condition the hoses on my canister were in so I just unbolted the plate that is under it behind the fender. After that the canister fell out of the car onto the garage floor. The bracket was lose (fastener is in the wheel well) and the hoses had rotted away. You might find going after this stuff is easier from under the car. My back likes laying on a creeper a lot more than bending over the fender.
#13
Burning Brakes
Thread Starter
Well, I decided to go for it and fix the washer pump. Still cold in Wisconsin. Hardest part was convincing myself that I would bee able to replace the screw holding the washer bottle to the mount located next to thefthefender - you can't see it. Really wasn't hard. All back together. New carbon, new hoses and a working winshield washer.
#14
Melting Slicks
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Make sure the vapor hose coming from the carb has a nice downhill run to the canister with no dips. Not sure if it comes from condensing vapor or from fuel in the bowl but small amounts of liquid fuel go down that line and will accumulate in the dips if it doesn't have that constant downhill slope.