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Piston #8 - missing in action

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Old 03-13-2012, 07:01 AM
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Iron_dog
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Default Piston #8 - missing in action

It seems piston #8 is not working in my SB... when I remove spark plug no difference at all... is there any troubleshooting guide I can follow in order to understand what's wrong? The car had in the past problems of timing, which I solved, but now I realized I'm missing one piston...
Old 03-13-2012, 07:08 AM
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Tim H
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Check to see if the plug is firing.
Old 03-13-2012, 07:23 AM
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Iron_dog
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Yes it's firing!
Old 03-13-2012, 07:34 AM
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mdj21
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pull your valve cover and make sure your valves are opening and closing as they should.

do a compression test on #8 cylinder. maybe your rings are stuck or broken.
Old 03-13-2012, 07:40 AM
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L88Plus
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You're not missing a piston, you're missing compression on one cylinder...I think.
When you pull the plug, do you get a squirt of air out of the plug hole as the engine is running - should be a rapid puff-puff-puff?
With no compression, you have valve(s) that are adjusted wrong, the piston is forcing the air/fuel mix either back out through the intake valve or out a slightly open exhaust valve...or both.
If you had a missing piston, it would shake your teeth out from being so far out of balance and that plug would be drenched in oil slung onto it by the crankshaft.
Old 03-13-2012, 07:45 AM
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Iron_dog
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Originally Posted by L88Plus
You're not missing a piston, you're missing compression on one cylinder...I think.
When you pull the plug, do you get a squirt of air out of the plug hole as the engine is running - should be a rapid puff-puff-puff?
With no compression, you have valve(s) that are adjusted wrong, the piston is forcing the air/fuel mix either back out through the intake valve or out a slightly open exhaust valve...or both.
If you had a missing piston, it would shake your teeth out from being so far out of balance and that plug would be drenched in oil slung onto it by the crankshaft.
Yes thats what I meant.. sorry for my english! Of course I have the piston inside the engine, but I have no compression...
Old 03-13-2012, 09:11 AM
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thegazman
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Originally Posted by Iron_dog
Yes thats what I meant.. sorry for my english! Of course I have the piston inside the engine, but I have no compression...
We all knew what you meant. Do what MDJ21 suggested, pull the valve cover and make sure your valves are working properly. Could be a camshaft, lifter, pushrod, etc. problem.
Old 03-13-2012, 12:39 PM
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billla
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Compression and leak-down - job 1.
Old 03-14-2012, 05:49 AM
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Iron_dog
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I need to buy a compression tester. Which one you suggest me? Are the spark threads all the same? I live in Europe...
Old 03-14-2012, 07:45 AM
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birdsmith
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Not sure what tool brands are available in your neck of the woods but stay away from the cheapies...maybe Facom or one of those brands. I have a Craftsman that I've had forever...
Old 03-16-2012, 04:43 AM
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Yesterday I checked wiring on #8 plug and the boot was melted... what does it means?
Old 03-16-2012, 09:28 AM
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pippo350
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Do you have heater? The plug it's to close the exaust.

For the compression tester:

http://www.summitracing.com/search/P...ression+tester

Where do you live in Europe?
Old 03-16-2012, 09:43 AM
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larrywalk
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It's possible that spark plug wires for #8 and #4 were swapped which led to very late timing on #8 - this would cause it to run very hot, melt the boot and probably do more damage. Please verify that you had the correct firing order... 18436572.
Old 03-16-2012, 10:06 AM
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Iron_dog
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Originally Posted by larrywalk
It's possible that spark plug wires for #8 and #4 were swapped which led to very late timing on #8 - this would cause it to run very hot, melt the boot and probably do more damage. Please verify that you had the correct firing order... 18436572.
Firing order is ok, a week ago I had timing issue, 2 degree retarded, but I fixed when it started to overheat the temp...
Old 03-16-2012, 10:07 AM
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Originally Posted by pippo350
Do you have heater? The plug it's to close the exaust.

For the compression tester:

http://www.summitracing.com/search/P...ression+tester

Where do you live in Europe?
Yes sir, Italy as you... buying from US is a starting to be not so cheap...
Old 03-16-2012, 10:36 AM
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63mako
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Originally Posted by Iron_dog
Yesterday I checked wiring on #8 plug and the boot was melted... what does it means?
This is more than likely your whole problem. Retarded timing causes the cylinder to fire late (as the valve exhaust opens). I have seen headers glowing orange from incorrect timing. You cooked your wire and/or boot and spark is arcing to the header or nonexistant and are getting no spark to the #8 cylinder. It can also burn exhaust valves if not caught and can blow the head gasket between # 4 - #6 or #3 - #5 due to the exhaust ports being siamesed at the center cylinders and the excessive, cocentrated exhaust heat causing uneven head expansion. If the plug wire is the only problem consider yourself lucky. Replace plug wire and see if the prfoblem is resolved. If not, investigate further.

Last edited by 63mako; 03-16-2012 at 10:40 AM.
Old 03-16-2012, 10:46 AM
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pippo350
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Originally Posted by Iron_dog
Yes sir, Italy as you... buying from US is a starting to be not so cheap...
Another corvette owner in Italy! South north,where.

For some stuff you can check by yourself in ebay.co.uk

and good luck with the shipping.

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To Piston #8 - missing in action

Old 03-16-2012, 11:24 AM
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Iron_dog
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Originally Posted by 63mako
This is more than likely your whole problem. Retarded timing causes the cylinder to fire late (as the valve exhaust opens). I have seen headers glowing orange from incorrect timing. You cooked your wire and/or boot and spark is arcing to the header or nonexistant and are getting no spark to the #8 cylinder. It can also burn exhaust valves if not caught and can blow the head gasket between # 4 - #6 or #3 - #5 due to the exhaust ports being siamesed at the center cylinders and the excessive, cocentrated exhaust heat causing uneven head expansion. If the plug wire is the only problem consider yourself lucky. Replace plug wire and see if the prfoblem is resolved. If not, investigate further.
woow, I did "only" a couple of miles with the wrong timing....
Old 03-16-2012, 11:25 AM
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Originally Posted by pippo350
Another corvette owner in Italy! South north,where.

For some stuff you can check by yourself in ebay.co.uk

and good luck with the shipping.
North, fashion city (Milan...)
Old 03-16-2012, 11:49 AM
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63mako
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Originally Posted by Iron_dog
woow, I did "only" a couple of miles with the wrong timing....
Good. It is probably just a cooked wire/boot. It does not take long to get the header glowing orange right where it attaches to the head with retarted timing. It is thin material and the exhaust valve is open during plug firing even if timing is just a little retarted. A couple miles will do it. Spark takes the path of least resistance. The plug is a resistor with a gap. Arc from the boot to the header is the path of least resistance.


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