C3 Tech/Performance V8 Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine, Basic Tech and Maintenance for the C3 Corvette
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

180* out on timing, whats the best fix?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 05-22-2010, 12:33 PM
  #1  
tyler77
Instructor
Thread Starter
 
tyler77's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2002
Location: In the drivers seat of a Corvette In Ks
Posts: 240
Received 1 Like on 1 Post

Default 180* out on timing, whats the best fix?

Any ideas without pulling the engine apart. Thanks
Old 05-22-2010, 12:40 PM
  #2  
73StreetRace
Burning Brakes
 
73StreetRace's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2005
Location: Europe, France
Posts: 1,164
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts

Default

Do you mean camshaft timing or ignition timing ?

Camshaft timing 180° out : You'll have to remove damper, water pump, timing cover.
Ignition timing 180° out : Only remove the distributor, turn the bottom gear 180°, put it back in place.
Old 05-22-2010, 12:45 PM
  #3  
mikejpss
Le Mans Master
 
mikejpss's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jun 2007
Location: Where it's always hot as Hell-South Louisiana.
Posts: 7,666
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
St. Jude Donor '07-'08-'09-'10-'11-'12-'13
Default

Originally Posted by 73StreetRace
Do you mean camshaft timing or ignition timing ?

Camshaft timing 180° out : You'll have to remove damper, water pump, timing cover.
Ignition timing 180° out : Only remove the distributor, turn the bottom gear 180°, put it back in place.

cant get any more simplier than that.
what makes u think its 180* out?
Old 05-22-2010, 12:51 PM
  #4  
tyler77
Instructor
Thread Starter
 
tyler77's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2002
Location: In the drivers seat of a Corvette In Ks
Posts: 240
Received 1 Like on 1 Post

Default

73StreetRace if I turn the distribtor 180* dose that change the position of the #1 cylinder
Old 05-22-2010, 12:57 PM
  #5  
73StreetRace
Burning Brakes
 
73StreetRace's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2005
Location: Europe, France
Posts: 1,164
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by tyler77
73StreetRace if I turn the distribtor 180* dose that change the position of the #1 cylinder
I suppose you were firing N°6 instead of N°1, so if you turn the distributor gear by 180° you will fire the right cylinder.
You don't have to change any spark plug wire position.
Just adjust timing with a stroboscopic light after that.
Set it at 36° total timing. See Lars papers.
Old 05-22-2010, 12:58 PM
  #6  
tyler77
Instructor
Thread Starter
 
tyler77's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2002
Location: In the drivers seat of a Corvette In Ks
Posts: 240
Received 1 Like on 1 Post

Default

Mikejpss I put a compression tester on the #1 cylinder and dial back timing light, I can just see the timing mark at atdc side just above the water pump bolt.
Old 05-22-2010, 01:00 PM
  #7  
tyler77
Instructor
Thread Starter
 
tyler77's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2002
Location: In the drivers seat of a Corvette In Ks
Posts: 240
Received 1 Like on 1 Post

Default

I'll give that a try thanks 73StreetRace
Old 05-22-2010, 01:05 PM
  #8  
73StreetRace
Burning Brakes
 
73StreetRace's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2005
Location: Europe, France
Posts: 1,164
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts

Default

If you want to be sure that your distributor timing is correctly set, remove cylinder #1 spark plug.
Then have some someone put his finger on the #1 spark plug hole while you slowly crank the engine.
When he feels pressure under his finger, it means that cylinder N°1 is on compression stroke.
Keep cranking the engine until the timing pointer reaches TDC on the harmonic damper.
Now remove the distributor cap and look at your distributor rotor : it should be exactly in front of cylinder #1 ignition wire.
Old 05-22-2010, 03:11 PM
  #9  
Tom1701
Advanced
 
Tom1701's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jun 2004
Location: Southgate MI
Posts: 93
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Perfect instructions 73StreeRace. But what should he do from the safety side before doing this in case it starts up? I have always left the cap off.

Tom1701
Old 05-22-2010, 04:40 PM
  #10  
JMS71VETTE
Instructor
 
JMS71VETTE's Avatar
 
Member Since: Mar 2010
Location: Rice Lake Wisconsin
Posts: 112
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Tom1701
Perfect instructions 73StreeRace. But what should he do from the safety side before doing this in case it starts up? I have always left the cap off.

Tom1701
Wouldn't you just pull the coil wire to prevent it from firing?
Old 05-22-2010, 07:46 PM
  #11  
Ironcross
Race Director
 
Ironcross's Avatar
 
Member Since: Nov 2002
Location: Taylor Michigan
Posts: 12,142
Received 40 Likes on 36 Posts

Default

you don't turn the distributor 180, rotate the shaft.....a easier fix is to change the wires in the cap 180 degrees...but the purists have to look for #1 on the cap whether its right or wrong....its OK, as long as its firing on the correct cylinder....
Old 05-22-2010, 08:37 PM
  #12  
Gordonm
Race Director
 
Gordonm's Avatar
 
Member Since: Dec 1999
Location: Forked River NJ
Posts: 19,592
Received 754 Likes on 464 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by Ironcross
you don't turn the distributor 180, rotate the shaft.....a easier fix is to change the wires in the cap 180 degrees...but the purists have to look for #1 on the cap whether its right or wrong....its OK, as long as its firing on the correct cylinder....

That is what most do not understand. It makes no difference how the distributer is installed. As long as the wires are on the correct terminals and the right location for how the distributer is installed it will fire correctly. If it is out 180 just install the wires 180 out and it will work. Now it should be installed with the vacuum advance pointing to the passenger side and you want the tach cable pointing in the right direction if you have a tach cable.
Old 05-22-2010, 10:47 PM
  #13  
tyler77
Instructor
Thread Starter
 
tyler77's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2002
Location: In the drivers seat of a Corvette In Ks
Posts: 240
Received 1 Like on 1 Post

Default

I pulled the distributer rotated 180* and all it would do is backfire through the carb. I then rotated it back 180* with the cap still off the distributer put the compression tester back in the # 1 cylinder bumped the key untill I got compression, the rotor was pointing to the correct # 1 post. I locked the distributer down put cap back on and started it up. Fired right up I put the timing light on it and again I do not see the timing mark. I have no idea what the timing is, base or all in. Any other thoughs on this. thanks
Old 05-22-2010, 11:13 PM
  #14  
MrForce
Pro
 
MrForce's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jun 2004
Location: Miami FL
Posts: 543
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
St. Jude Donor '11, '14

Default

What started this problem?
Old 05-22-2010, 11:40 PM
  #15  
tyler77
Instructor
Thread Starter
 
tyler77's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2002
Location: In the drivers seat of a Corvette In Ks
Posts: 240
Received 1 Like on 1 Post

Default

cam shaft install all went well fired right up for brake in at 2000 rpm for 20 minutes. I put a timing light on it durning brake in, @ 2000 rpm right on the 0 mark.
Old 05-23-2010, 01:20 AM
  #16  
73StreetRace
Burning Brakes
 
73StreetRace's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2005
Location: Europe, France
Posts: 1,164
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts

Default

You could buy a timing tape, or just make one and paste it on your damper :
http://www.summitracing.com/search/P...keyword=timing
Just buy the one corresponding to your damper diameter.
With the stroboscopic light on it, when you blip the throttle, you should see the timing tape moving. This will tell you where you are exactly.
Then rotate slightly the distributor CCW to increase initial timing and CW to decrease it.
12° - 16° initial is a good starting point for a performance engine.
When initial is in the ball park, adjust what is really important : Total timing ( w/o vacuum advance ) 36° +/- 2°
Old 05-23-2010, 02:22 AM
  #17  
73StreetRace
Burning Brakes
 
73StreetRace's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2005
Location: Europe, France
Posts: 1,164
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts

Default

Just another thing I was thinking about :
If you changed the camshaft, did you check that the 0° mark on the harmonic damper is still indicating the real piston TDC ?
You can check it easily with the help of a piston stop :

http://www.summitracing.com/parts/SUM-900189/

This could explain why you can't see the timing mark. First check it before you attempt to set ignition timing.

Get notified of new replies

To 180* out on timing, whats the best fix?

Old 05-23-2010, 08:53 AM
  #18  
Eddie 70
Race Director
Support Corvetteforum!
 
Eddie 70's Avatar
 
Member Since: Feb 1999
Location: Lenoir City Tennessee
Posts: 19,658
Received 29 Likes on 19 Posts
Ci 6, 8 & 10 Veteran
St. Jude Donor '05-'06-'07-'08-'09-'10-'11-'12-'13-'14-'15


Default

I wonder if the balancer may have slipped on him.
Old 05-23-2010, 05:23 PM
  #19  
tyler77
Instructor
Thread Starter
 
tyler77's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2002
Location: In the drivers seat of a Corvette In Ks
Posts: 240
Received 1 Like on 1 Post

Default

Eddie 70 you nailed it right on the head. where they pressed the balancer togather, that is where it slipped. That is why its running good timing is still correct I just don't no what it is. I'll put a degreed tape on the balancer to try an get a good Idea what the timing is now but it could slip again. Thank you to everyone with your Ideas on how to help. Great forum.
Old 05-23-2010, 06:08 PM
  #20  
Gordonm
Race Director
 
Gordonm's Avatar
 
Member Since: Dec 1999
Location: Forked River NJ
Posts: 19,592
Received 754 Likes on 464 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by tyler77
Eddie 70 you nailed it right on the head. where they pressed the balancer togather, that is where it slipped. That is why its running good timing is still correct I just don't no what it is. I'll put a degreed tape on the balancer to try an get a good Idea what the timing is now but it could slip again. Thank you to everyone with your Ideas on how to help. Great forum.
If it has slipped it is time NOW for a new balancer. They have been known to slip right off and cause damage. If you are sure it has slipped get a new one and install it.


Quick Reply: 180* out on timing, whats the best fix?



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 12:45 PM.